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GospelSacred Scripture

The Transfiguration

A high mountain (traditionally Tabor)·Holy Land·c. AD 32·Feast 6 August

Peter, James, and John see Jesus’ face shine like the sun, Moses and Elijah speaking with him, a bright cloud, and the Father’s voice. A glimpse of glory before the cross.

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The photographs

The Transfiguration

The Transfiguration — A high mountain (traditionally Tabor)

The Transfiguration

The object or shrine of this sign.

Persons

The reading

How it began

Jesus takes three disciples up a mountain. He is transfigured before them: face like the sun, clothes white as light. Moses and Elijah appear — the Law and the Prophets — speaking, Luke says, of his “departure” which he is to accomplish at Jerusalem.

The day itself

Peter, overwhelmed, offers to build three tents. He is still trying to house the moment. A cloud overshadows them, as the cloud covered the tent of meeting. A voice: “This is my beloved Son; listen to him.” Then suddenly only Jesus, as they have known him.

What was kept

He tells them to say nothing until the Son of Man is raised from the dead. The vision is not a spare of the Passion. It is light to walk through it by.

Reading

How to read The Transfiguration

The Transfiguration answers a fear: that the cross will make nonsense of Jesus’ words. The Church fathers loved this scene because it shows that the one who will be disfigured on Good Friday is already, in his person, radiant. Glory is not the opposite of the cross. It is hidden inside it.

Moses and Elijah departing leave the disciples with one command: listen to him. Later private revelations, even approved ones, stand under that sentence. Mary at Cana said the same. No apparition outranks the Son.

Church status

How this sign has been received

Sacred Scripture

The feast of the Transfiguration is kept on 6 August. The event is public revelation, witnessed by three apostles, later attested by Peter in his letter: we were eyewitnesses of his majesty.

The shrine today

Why pilgrims still go

This is not a later shrine. This is the map of the Gospel. The empty tomb, the lake, the cave at Bethlehem, the stone of the agony. Every other Catholic pilgrimage is an echo of having been here — or of wishing you had.

The Holy Land — the reasons

Sources

  • Matthew 17:1–8; Mark 9:2–8; Luke 9:28–36; 2 Peter 1:16–18
  • Catechism of the Catholic Church 554–556

For the classroom

The Transfiguration (c. AD 32, A high mountain (traditionally Tabor)). Grade in this encyclopedia: Sacred Scripture. Peter, James, and John see Jesus’ face shine like the sun, Moses and Elijah speaking with him, a bright cloud, and the Father’s voice. A glimpse of glory before the cross.

Related signs

Filed under Gospel Signs.